{"id":2184,"date":"2015-09-04T06:39:33","date_gmt":"2015-09-03T14:39:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/fbjia.com\/?p=2184"},"modified":"2019-10-12T05:19:43","modified_gmt":"2019-10-11T21:19:43","slug":"%e8%84%91%e5%8f%91%e8%82%b2%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e6%94%af%e6%8c%81%e7%a4%be%e4%bc%9a-%e6%b2%9f%e9%80%9a%e6%8a%80%e8%83%bd%e7%9a%84%e8%8e%b7%e5%be%97","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/fbjia.com\/index.php\/archives\/2184.html","title":{"rendered":"\u8111\u53d1\u80b2\u5982\u4f55\u652f\u6301\u793e\u4f1a-\u6c9f\u901a\u6280\u80fd\u7684\u83b7\u5f97"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u300a\u5b64\u72ec\u75c7\u5a74\u5e7c\u513f\u65e9\u671f\u4ecb\u5165\u4e39\u4f5b\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a\u4fc3\u8fdb\u8bed\u8a00\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u53c2\u4e0e\u300b<\/p>\n

Early Start Denver Model for Young Children with Autism:Promoting Language,Learning,and Engagement.<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0 \u7b2c\u4e09\u8282\u201c\u8111\u53d1\u80b2\u5982\u4f55\u652f\u6301\u793e\u4f1a-\u6c9f\u901a\u6280\u80fd\u7684\u6216\u5f97\u201dP5-8\u8bfb\u4e66\u7b14\u8bb0<\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Dawson,G.(2008).Early behavior intervention, brain plasticity, and the prevention of autism spectrum disorder. Developmental Pshchopathology,20(\u2162),775-803. \u2014\u2014\u300a\u65e9\u671f\u884c\u4e3a\u5e72\u9884\u3001\u8111\u53ef\u5851\u6027\u548c\u5b64\u72ec\u75c7\u8c31\u7cfb\u969c\u788d\u7684\u5e72\u9884\u300b\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300a\u53d1\u80b2\u5fc3\u7406\u75c5\u7406\u5b66\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u3002<\/wbr><\/wbr><\/wbr><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 Kennedy,D.P.,& Courcesne,E.(2008).The intrinsic functional organization of the brain is altered in autism.Neuroimage,39(\u2163),1877-1885.\u2014\u2014\u300a\u5b64\u72ec\u75c7\u8111\u5148\u5929\u529f\u80fd\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53d1\u751f\u6539\u53d8\u300b\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300a\u795e\u7ecf\u5f71\u50cf\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u3002<\/wbr><\/wbr><\/wbr><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 Mundy,P.(2003).Annotation.The neural bases of social impairments in autism: The role of the dorsal medial-frontal cortex and anterior cingulate system. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry,44(\u2165),793-809.\u8bc4\u8bba\u300a\u5b64\u72ec\u75c7\u793e\u4f1a\u635f\u5bb3\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u57fa\u7840\uff1a\u80cc\u5185\u6d4b\u989d\u53f6\u76ae\u8d28\u548c\u524d\u6263\u5e26\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u300b\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300a\u513f\u7ae5\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u4e0e\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u5b66\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u3002<\/wbr><\/wbr><\/wbr><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 Pinkham,A.E.,Hopfinger, J.B.,Pelphrey, K.A.,Piven,J.,& Penn,D.L.(2008).Neural bases for impaired social cognition in schizophrenia and autism spectrum disorders. Schizophrenia Research,99,164-175.\u2014\u2014\u300a\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u88c2\u75c7\u548c\u5b64\u72ec\u75c7\u8c31\u7cfb\u969c\u788d\u793e\u4f1a\u8ba4\u77e5\u635f\u5bb3\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u57fa\u7840\u300b\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300a\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u88c2\u75c7\u3009\u6742\u5fd7\u3002<\/wbr><\/wbr><\/wbr><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 Williams\uff0cD.L.,& Minshew, N.J.(2007).Understanding autism and related disorders: What has imaging taught us? Neuroimaging Clinics of North America,17(\u2163),495-509.\u2014\u2014\u300a\u7406\u89e3\u5b64\u72ec\u75c7\u4e0e\u76f8\u5173\u969c\u788d\uff1a\u5f71\u50cf\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u300b\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300a\u5317\u7f8e\u795e\u7ecf\u5f71\u50cf\u4e34\u5e8a\u300b\u3002<\/wbr><\/wbr><\/wbr><\/p>\n

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\u7b2c\u4e00\u6bb5\u5f00\u7bc7\u7b2c\u4e00\u53e5\uff0c\u5373\u5b64\u72ec\u75c7\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\u8868\u660e\uff1a\u652f\u6301\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u8bed\u8a00\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u8111\u7cfb\u7edf\u6ca1\u6709\u6b63\u5e38\u5730\u53d1\u80b2\u3002\u7136\u540e\u63d0\u51fa\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u51e0\u7bc7\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u00a0Kennedy & Courcesne(2008)\u3001Williams & Minshew (2007)\u3001Pinkham,Hopfinger,Pelphrey, Piven, & Penn,(2008)\u7b49\u4eba\u76f8\u4fe1\uff1a\u8111\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u51e0\u4e2a\u9ad8\u7ea7\u8111\u533a\u7684\u534f\u8c03\uff0c\u5728\u53d1\u80b2\u65b9\u9762\u5b58\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u66f4\u52a0\u666e\u904d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u652f\u6301\u590d\u6742\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/wbr><\/p>\n

Mundy,P.(2003)\u76f8\u4fe1\uff1a\u5b64\u72ec\u75c7\u4e13\u95e8\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u4e86\u793e\u4f1a-\u6c9f\u901a\u7684\u8111\u901a\u8def\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u8111\u533a\u4e5f\u76f8\u5f53\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n

Dawson,G.(2008)\u6307\u51fa:\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0e\u6c9f\u901a\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8981\u6c42\u51e0\u4e2a\u8111\u533a\u7684\u534f\u8c03\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/wbr><\/p>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u63d0\u51fa\u201c\u793e\u4f1a\u8111\u901a\u8def\uff08Social brain network\uff09\u201d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u672c\u8282\u4e24\u4e2a\u5c0f\u6807\u9898\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u4e00\u3001\u9762\u90e8\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/wbr><\/wbr><\/wbr><\/wbr><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a01\u3001\u9762\u90e8\u8ba4\u77e5(Face Recognition)<\/wbr><\/wbr><\/wbr><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a02\u3001\u773c\u775b\u6ce8\u89c6(Eye Gaze)<\/wbr><\/wbr><\/wbr><\/p>\n

3\u3001\u76f8\u4e92\u6ce8\u610f(Joint Attention)<\/p>\n

4\u3001\u60c5\u7eea\u611f\u77e5(Emotion Perception)<\/p>\n

\u9762\u90e8\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\uff1a\u529f\u80fd\u4e0e\u7ed3\u6784<\/p>\n

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\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u8111\u901a\u8fc7\u6ce8\u610f\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u9762\u90e8\u5e76\u505a\u51fa\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u5efa\u7acb\u7f51\u7edc\u8054\u7cfb\u3002l\u00a0\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u590d\u6742\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u523a\u6fc0\u4e0b\uff0c\u65b0\u751f\u513f\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u9762\u90e8\u8bc6\u522b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u9762\u90e8\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u504f\u597d\u3002l\u00a0\u52304\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u5a74\u513f\u5bf9\u9762\u90e8\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u654f\u611f\u6027\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e0a\u4e0b\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u9762\u90e8\u505a\u51fa\u66f4\u52a0\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u3002l\u00a0\u52306-7\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u5e74\u9f84\uff0c\u5f53\u4ed6\u4eec\u770b\u89c1\u719f\u6089\u4e0e\u4e0d\u719f\u6089\u7684\u8138\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8111\u53cd\u5e94\u3002 <\/p>\n

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Fusiform Gyrus\uff1a<\/p>\n

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Superior\u00a0temporal sulcus\uff1a<\/wbr><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0 1\u3001\u751f\u7269\u8fd0\u52a8\uff08Biological motion\uff09<\/wbr><\/wbr><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a02\u3001\u7406\u89e3\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c(Understading other’s Actions)<\/wbr><\/wbr><\/p>\n

\u89e3\u91ca\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff1a\u529f\u80fd\u4e0e\u7ed3\u6784<\/p>\n

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\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d1\u73b0\u8868\u660e\u5a74\u513f\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u901a\u8fc7\u89c2\u5bdf\u5c31\u5b66\u4e60\u5230\u76f8\u5f53\u53ef\u89c2\u7684\u5173\u4e8e\u4eba\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e0d\u9519\uff1b\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u5a74\u513f\u7684\u503e\u5411\u6027\uff1a\u63d0\u53d6\u6765\u81ea\u7ecf\u5386\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u9884\u671f\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89e3\u91ca\u65b0\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\uff08\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u4e60\uff0cStatistical Learning\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

l\u00a0 \u4ece\u51fa\u751f\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5a74\u513f\u5c31\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u60c5\u7eea\u523a\u6fc0\u654f\u611f\u3002<\/wbr><\/p>\n

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\u6210\u4eba\u201c\u793e\u4f1a\u8111\u201d\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u90e8\u5206\u5728\u5a74\u513f\u671f\uff08\u8db3\u4e00\u5c81\u4e4b\u524d\uff09\u662f\u6d3b\u8dc3\u5ea6\u3002\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u523a\u6fc0\u6709\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u8111\u533a\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u90a3\u4e9b\u6d89\u53ca\u6bd4\u8f83\u53e4\u8001\u8111\u7ed3\u6784\uff08\u76ae\u5c42\u4e0b\uff0cSubcortical\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u989d\u53f6\u76ae\u8d28\uff0c\u5728\u51fa\u751f\u65f6\u662f\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u3002\u00a0 \u51fa\u751f\u540e\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u5a74\u513f\u4e5f\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u76ae\u8d28\u5904\u7406\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u523a\u6fc0\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/wbr><\/wbr><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8868\u73b0\u8868\u660e\uff1a\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u523a\u6fc0\u7684\u504f\u597d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u81ea\u52a8\u5730\u6ce8\u610f\u793e\u4f1a\u523a\u6fc0\uff0c\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u8111\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u9605\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u732e\uff1aJohnson,M.,Griffin,R.,Halit,H.,Faroni,T.,deHann,J., et al.(2005).The emergence of the social brain network: Evidence from typical and atpical development. Development and Psychopathology.\u2014\u2014\u300a\u793e\u4f1a\u8111\u901a\u8def\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\uff1a\u6765\u81ea\u6b63\u5e38\u548c\u5f02\u5e38\u53d1\u80b2\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u300b\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300a\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0e\u5fc3\u7406\u75c5\u7406\u5b66\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u3002\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u5176PDF\u7248\u672c\u7684\u5168\u6587\uff0c\u7f51\u5740\uff1a<\/p>\n

http:\/\/ase.tufts.edu\/cogstud\/incbios\/griffinr\/datapubs\/socialbrain2005.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n

Johnson\u53ca\u5176\u540c\u4e8b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff1a\u5728\u5a74\u513f\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0e\u6210\u4eba\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u8111\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u4e3a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u201c\u9891\u7387\uff08\u8c03\u9891\uff09\u201d\uff0c\u5bf9\u8f93\u5165\u66f4\u52a0\u654f\u611f\u548c\u66f4\u52a0\u5177\u6709\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\uff0c\u66f4\u52a0\u201c\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u201d\u505a\u51fa\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e13\u95e8\u5316\u8981\u6c42\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u6027\u7684\u73af\u5883\u8fdb\u884c\u4e92\u52a8\u3002\u2014\u2014\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8981\u60f3\u5b64\u72ec\u75c7\u8c31\u7cfb\u969c\u788d\u4eba\u58eb\u6539\u5584\u793e\u4f1a\u6027\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u201c\u5927\u7194\u7089\u201d\u91cc\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u4f46\u5fc5\u987b\u575a\u6301\u201c\u5faa\u5e8f\u6e10\u8fdb\u201d\u2014\u2014\u8ddf\u968f\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u811a\u6b65\u548c\u201c\u91cf\u529b\u800c\u4e3a\u201d\u2014\u2014\u6210\u4e3a\u6700\u597d\u7684\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u539f\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/p>\n

http:\/\/blog.sina.com.cn\/s\/blog_4e0e69080101f87s.html<\/a>\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0440\u0430<\/a>polyester corset<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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